I.  Notre Dame de Chartres  -  Ratios in the  Floor Plan

1.          Church Length:Transept Length = 3:2

2.          Nave:Side Aisle = 2:1

3.          Transept Length:Transept Width = 2:1

4.          Choir(Length:Width)=4:3

5.          Crossing = 1:1

 

II.  South Tower Base

   16.44 m ´ 13.99 m

    If the side of a regular pentagon is 6.44 then the radius of a circumscribing circle is 13.984 (very close to 13.99).

III.  The Golden Ratio  

        The Golden Ratio is a root of the quadratic equation   Thus we have the following relations for the powers of :

     (1:1)

       (2:1)

       (3:2)

 

IV. Dimensions of the Interior Elevation

     Let Y be the distance from the floor to the point where the Nave Columns split.

     Y=the distance from the top of the Nave Arch to the top of the Clerestory

     2Y=the distance from the floor to the first vaulting of the side Nave Arch

     3Y=the distance from the first side Nave Vaulting to the top of the Nave Arch

     4Y=the height of the Triforium

 

Construction Assignment  -  Powers of the Golden Ratio.

   In this assignment you will construct the lengths Y, Y, 2Y, 3Y, and 4Y where Y is 6 inches.

1.        On a clean sheet of paper construct a right angle in such a position that it can serve as the right angle in a right triangle whose legs have length 6 inches and 3 inches. Using a ruler measure (as exactly as you can) 6 inches along one ray of the right angle and 3 inches along the other. Label the vertex of the right angle C.  Let AC be the 6 inch side and BC the 3 inch side. Connect A and B to form right triangle ABC.

2.        With the point of the compass at B and the pencil at C sweep out an ard that crosses AB.  Call the point of intersection D.  Then AD is the golden ratio with respect to the unit AC. (That is if AC = Y then AD = Y.)  We take Y to be the 6 inch line.

3.           On a separate sheet construct Y, Y, 2Y, 3Y, and 4Y using the relations above.  For example, Y and Y are already constructed. Then 2Y=Y-Y. Simply subtracting Y from Y will give 2Y.